Algerian Chorba Lamb Soup

Featured in: Plum-Soft Cozy Dinners

Algerian Chorba offers a savory blend of tender lamb shoulder simmered with aromatic spices like cumin, coriander, and paprika. Fresh vegetables including tomato, zucchini, carrots, and herbs such as parsley and coriander create a rich and warming dish. Slow cooking allows flavors to deepen, while vermicelli adds texture. Light and satisfying, it pairs well with lemon wedges and crusty bread for a delightful meal.

Updated on Mon, 29 Dec 2025 09:01:00 GMT
Fragrant bowl of Algerian Chorba brimming with tender lamb, vegetables, and warming spices, ready to enjoy. Pin it
Fragrant bowl of Algerian Chorba brimming with tender lamb, vegetables, and warming spices, ready to enjoy. | plumclover.com

The first time I tasted real chorba, I was sitting in a small kitchen in Algiers, watching my neighbor stir a pot that seemed to grow more fragrant by the minute. She'd been making it since dawn, she said, just like her mother had taught her. That soup—warm, complex, deeply savory—changed how I thought about what a simple bowl could hold. Now whenever I make it, that same kitchen comes alive in my own home, and I understand why this soup has been passed down through generations.

I made this for friends on a cold November evening, and what struck me most was how they quieted down the moment they tasted it. No one reached for their phone. No one hurried through the bowl. There was just the sound of spoons against ceramic and the occasional sigh of contentment, and I realized that's when you know a recipe matters—when it makes people present.

Ingredients

  • Lamb shoulder: Use good-quality meat cut into 2 cm cubes—this size cooks perfectly without falling apart, absorbing all those spices while staying tender.
  • Onion, carrots, celery, and potato: These are your foundation, the aromatic base that everything else builds on; don't skip browning them.
  • Fresh tomatoes and canned tomatoes: The combination gives you both brightness and depth—the fresh adds a clean bite, the canned provides body.
  • Tomato paste: Two tablespoons concentrates the savory notes and shouldn't be skipped, though I learned this the hard way the first time I made it.
  • Cumin, coriander, paprika, cinnamon, turmeric: These warm spices are what make chorba distinctly North African; toast them briefly in the paste to wake them up.
  • Zucchini: Added toward the end so it stays slightly firm and adds freshness to balance the richness of the lamb.
  • Fresh coriander and parsley: Reserve some for garnish—they brighten every spoonful with a peppery green note.
  • Olive oil and stock: Good oil matters here; use what you'd drizzle over bread, and beef stock (or water) carries the flavors without overpowering them.
  • Vermicelli: Breaks down slightly into the broth, thickening it gently instead of dumping in heavy pasta.

Instructions

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Brown the lamb until golden:
Heat oil until it shimmers, then add lamb in a single layer. Let it sit for a minute—don't stir constantly—so it develops a caramelized crust that locks in flavor. You'll know it's ready when the meat releases easily from the pan.
Soften the vegetables gently:
Add onions, garlic, carrots, celery, and potato, stirring occasionally so they cook evenly without browning too much. They should be tender enough to break with a wooden spoon after five minutes.
Bloom the spices in tomato paste:
This two-minute step is crucial—the heat unlocks the oils in the spices, filling your kitchen with that distinctive warm aroma. You'll smell the shift when it's ready.
Build the soup with tomatoes and zucchini:
Stir in both fresh and canned tomatoes along with the zucchini, making sure nothing sticks to the bottom. The color should deepen to a rich rust-red.
Simmer low and patient:
Once you bring it to a boil and reduce the heat, this is hands-off time except for occasional foam-skimming. An hour of gentle simmering is what makes the lamb melt and the broth velvety.
Add the pasta in the final stretch:
Vermicelli goes in last—ten to twelve minutes is all it needs to soften without dissolving completely. Stir it in gently so it distributes evenly.
Finish with fresh herbs:
Stir in the chopped parsley and coriander just before serving so they stay vibrant green and peppery. Taste and adjust salt—you might need more than you expect.
Serve with intention:
Ladle into warm bowls, scatter reserved herbs over top, and serve with lemon wedges on the side. The squeeze of acid right before eating brightens everything.
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I remember my neighbor insisting I taste the broth before the pasta went in, telling me that's when you really understand what you've made. She was right—that moment before the final additions, when it's just spiced lamb, vegetables, and broth, is when you taste the soul of the dish. Everything after is just comfort.

Why the Spices Matter

This soup doesn't rely on a single dominant spice but rather a careful conversation between warming spices that are common across North Africa. Cumin brings earthiness, coriander adds a subtle citrus note, paprika gives gentle heat and color, and cinnamon ties everything together with warmth that makes you want to wrap your hands around the bowl. Turmeric adds an almost mineral depth, while chili flakes are there if you want them to sing louder. Learning to appreciate how these spices work together changed how I cook.

The Right Way to Layer Flavor

Chorba teaches you something important about cooking: flavor doesn't happen all at once, it's built in stages. You brown the lamb for depth, sauté vegetables for sweetness, bloom spices for complexity, and then let time and gentle heat marry everything together. The canned tomatoes add body, the fresh tomato adds brightness, and the herbs at the end add life. It's a small master class in why recipes ask you to do things in a specific order.

When to Serve It and What Goes Alongside

Chorba sits at that perfect place between a starter and a main course, depending on hunger and season. On cold evenings, it's a complete meal with crusty bread and maybe a simple salad. In warmer months, I've served it as the opening course, with something lighter to follow. A squeeze of fresh lemon is almost mandatory—it lifts the soup and makes the spices feel brighter.

  • Pair it with warm flatbread or crusty sourdough that can soak up every drop.
  • A simple side salad with olive oil and lemon balances the richness perfectly.
  • If you're making it for guests, offer lemon wedges on the side so everyone can adjust the brightness to their taste.
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Close-up of a steaming bowl of Algerian Chorba, garnished with fresh herbs, offering a taste of Algeria. Pin it
Close-up of a steaming bowl of Algerian Chorba, garnished with fresh herbs, offering a taste of Algeria. | plumclover.com

This soup is proof that simple ingredients, when treated with respect and patience, become something memorable. Make it when you want your kitchen to smell like somewhere far away.

Recipe FAQ

What cut of lamb is best for this dish?

Using lamb shoulder cut into cubes ensures tenderness and flavor during the slow simmer.

Can I substitute the vermicelli with another pasta?

Yes, small soup pastas like orzo or thin noodles work well, but adjust cooking time accordingly.

How can I adjust the heat level?

Reduce or omit chili flakes for a milder flavor, or increase for extra warmth.

What can I use instead of beef stock?

Water is suitable, or a vegetable broth for a lighter taste without altering the core flavors.

Is it possible to make a lighter version?

Chicken can replace lamb, delivering a lighter protein profile while maintaining the dish’s essence.

What herbs garnish this dish?

Freshly chopped parsley and coriander sprinkled before serving enhance aroma and freshness.

Algerian Chorba Lamb Soup

A hearty North African soup blending tender lamb with tomatoes, spices, and fresh vegetables.

Time to Prepare
20 minutes
Time to Cook
80 minutes
Overall Time
100 minutes
Recipe by Joshua Barnes


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Type Algerian

Portions 6 Serving Size

Dietary notes No Dairy

What You Need

Meats

01 1.1 lb lamb shoulder, cut into 0.8-inch cubes

Vegetables

01 1 large onion, finely chopped
02 2 carrots, diced
03 2 celery stalks, diced
04 1 medium potato, peeled and diced
05 1 zucchini, diced
06 1 large tomato, peeled and diced
07 14 oz canned chopped tomatoes
08 2 garlic cloves, minced
09 2 tbsp tomato paste
10 1 bunch fresh coriander, chopped (reserve some for garnish)
11 1 bunch fresh parsley, chopped (reserve some for garnish)

Spices & Seasonings

01 1 tsp ground cumin
02 1 tsp ground coriander
03 1 tsp paprika
04 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
05 1/2 tsp ground black pepper
06 1/2 tsp ground turmeric
07 1/2 tsp chili flakes (optional, to taste)
08 1 1/2 tsp salt (or to taste)

Staples

01 2 tbsp olive oil
02 6 cups water or low-sodium beef stock
03 2 oz vermicelli or small soup pasta

How-To Steps

Step 01

Brown lamb: Heat olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add lamb cubes and brown on all sides, about 5 minutes.

Step 02

Sauté vegetables: Add onions, garlic, carrots, celery, and potato. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 5 minutes until softened.

Step 03

Add tomato paste and spices: Stir in tomato paste, ground cumin, coriander, paprika, cinnamon, black pepper, turmeric, chili flakes, and salt. Cook for 2 minutes until fragrant.

Step 04

Incorporate fresh and canned tomatoes with zucchini: Add diced fresh tomato, canned chopped tomatoes, and zucchini. Mix well to combine.

Step 05

Simmer broth: Pour in water or beef stock and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 1 hour, skimming foam as needed.

Step 06

Cook pasta: Add vermicelli or small soup pasta and simmer for 10 to 12 minutes, until pasta is tender.

Step 07

Finish with herbs: Stir in chopped parsley and coriander. Adjust seasoning if necessary.

Step 08

Serve: Ladle soup into bowls, garnish with reserved herbs, and serve hot with lemon wedges.

Needed Tools

  • Large soup pot
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Wooden spoon
  • Ladle

Possible Allergens

Review each item for allergens and get advice from your medical provider if you’re unsure.
  • Contains wheat (vermicelli or soup pasta)
  • May contain celery

Nutritional details (per serving)

For informational use only. Not a substitute for health advice.
  • Energy (kcal): 320
  • Fat content: 12 g
  • Carbohydrates: 29 g
  • Proteins: 22 g